{"id":74905,"date":"2026-05-21T21:00:08","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T18:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/?p=74905"},"modified":"2026-05-21T17:58:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T14:58:08","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%b2-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b8-%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bc-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%b7%d0%b0-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/?p=74905","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><em><strong>\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u043e \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em><strong>\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u044a\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0449\u0438, \u0447\u0435 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0443 \u0431\u044f\u0445\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 Max.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-70051 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/381779832-1-1024x576-1-750x422.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/381779832-1-1024x576-1-750x422.jpg 750w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/381779832-1-1024x576-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/381779832-1-1024x576-1-600x337.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/381779832-1-1024x576-1.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u201e\u0417\u0430\u0449\u043e \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441?\u201c \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0430.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u043e, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u044a\u043d\u0448\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449 \u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u2013 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438. \u0422\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0437\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449 \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043b\u044a\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0449 50%.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-69839\" src=\"https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/987654rtyui87654rftghjunhbgvfcd-750x422.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/987654rtyui87654rftghjunhbgvfcd-750x422.jpg 750w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/987654rtyui87654rftghjunhbgvfcd-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/987654rtyui87654rftghjunhbgvfcd-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/987654rtyui87654rftghjunhbgvfcd-600x337.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/987654rtyui87654rftghjunhbgvfcd.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0438, \u0447\u0435 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434 20% \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0431\u0438 \u043e\u0449\u0435. \u041e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0442\u044f \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044a\u0440\u043f\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434, \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0427\u0435\u0442\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0442\u043e, \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438, \u0447\u0435 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e 50% \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434 20% \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0437\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u044a\u043d\u0448\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-69815\" src=\"https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/260223052441775436_copy_1280x720-750x422.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/260223052441775436_copy_1280x720-750x422.jpg 750w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/260223052441775436_copy_1280x720-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/260223052441775436_copy_1280x720-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/260223052441775436_copy_1280x720-600x337.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/260223052441775436_copy_1280x720.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u041d\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u044a\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0447\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0449 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0447\u0438\u0439\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438, \u0447\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u0434\u044a\u043a\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441. \u041e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u043e \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0435 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